Benjamin Franklin’s quote, “If you fail to plan, you are planning to fail” emphasizes the importance of conducting an effective risk assessment and having a fall at height rescue plan on a Construction site. With over a decade managing health and safety on high risk construction projects, I have always highlighted on implementing emergency planning for hazardous work procedures at the workplace. It should be noted that just documenting emergency plan procedures without adequate training and drill testing for workers are not effective in preventing workplace injuries.
A fall at height rescue plan is crucial on a construction site because it ensures a swift and effective response in the event of a worker falling and being suspended in a harness or becoming trapped at height. I have listed below some key reasons why every site should have a fall rescue plan.
1. Prevents Suspension Trauma
After a fall, a worker suspended in a harness can experience suspension trauma (orthostatic intolerance), where blood pools in the legs, reducing circulation to vital organs. If not rescued promptly, this can lead to unconsciousness and even death.
2. Reduces Response Time
A well-prepared rescue plan minimizes delays in reaching the fallen worker. Waiting for emergency services may take too long, so having an on-site rescue strategy ensures immediate action.
3. Compliance with Regulations
Regulatory bodies like HSE (UK), OSHA (US), and EU Directives mandate that employers provide a rescue plan for work at height. Failure to comply can lead to legal consequences, fines, and site shutdowns.
4. Prevents Secondary Injuries
Improper or delayed rescue efforts can lead to additional injuries (e.g., spinal injuries if the worker is moved incorrectly). A structured plan ensures the rescue team is trained to use proper techniques to minimize harm.
5. Protects Rescuers
Without a clear rescue plan, untrained workers may attempt dangerous, improvised rescues, putting themselves at risk of falling. A structured plan ensures only trained personnel perform rescues safely.
6. Boosts Worker Confidence
Knowing there is a proper rescue plan in place improves worker morale and confidence, encouraging safer practices when working at height.
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